OLYMPUS TECHNOZONE Vol.54 2002-08

TECHNO ZONE Vol.54
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Talk to Scientist The Fusion of Nanotechnology with Genome-based Medical Research Learning from life: Design Technology for "DNA computers"
Guests Dr. Akira Suyama ,Toru Makino ,Sachiko Karaki
The concept of DNA computers, also known as "biological" or "wet" computers, was first proposed in 1994 by L.M. Adleman, an American computer scientist. Eight years later in 2002 we are taking the first big step forward toward the realization of this revolutionary idea. On January 28, the first such computer in the world, officially named "DNA computer for gene analysis (development prototype)", was introduced by Olympus. There has been huge interest in this achievement, and we therefore decided to invite Associate Professor Akira Suyama of the University of Tokyo, who worked with Olympus on the development of the system, to discuss the future of Olympus's genome medical business, together with the General Manager of Research and Development at NovusGene Inc., an R&D joint venture set up to carry out contracted genome research on a commercial basis. The three panelists examine the nature of DNA computers and the prospects for the genome medical business.

(Organized by: Olympus Technozone Editorial Department)

CONTENTS
Genome informatics research leads to productive encounter
The history of the DNA computer and the genome medical business
Design technology from nature: deciphering base arrays in biomolecular DNA
DNA computers - general-purpose systems with the potential to excel where electronic computers fail
Nanotechnology will drive the evolution of the DNA molecule as functional components
The ultimate DNA computers will provide intelligent treatment inside individual cells
DNA computer concept attracting keen interest - A blue-chip player in the medical business of the future
Interdisciplinary approach crucial for both research and business
Research in new fields accelerating in response to increasing public expectations
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