OLYMPUS TECHNOZONE Vol.54 2002-08

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DNA computer concept attracting keen interest -
A blue-chip player in the medical business of the future

Sumio Kawai A Prototype DNA Computer for Use in Genetic Analysis
Sumio Kawai
A Prototype DNA Computer for Use in Genetic Analysis
The interior of the molecular computation unit.All processes from the insertion of specimens to the completion of quantitative reactions are fully automated.
(Click on image to expand it)
Sumio Kawai
Makino: 
Are many other researchers and groups planning similar work in the field of DNA computers?

Suyama: 
Almost none at present. However, the recent announcement of the DNA computer has sparked interest, and the situation may change. The DNA computer hasn't attracted much attention until recently. It is often compared to the quantum computer. Many researchers are conducting research with huge investment. I hope that this achievement of ours will attract more researchers and research funds to the DNA computer field.

Makino: 
One of the businesses that NovusGene plans to establish is a genetic analysis service based on the DNA computer. Its primary goal was to develop practical applications for biological molecular computers. As you say, we need to focus on the fusion of technologies.

Actually, the evolution of electronic computing technology has stood still for about 20 years. DNA computing is still under development and we are at a primitive stage. If more researchers turn their attention to DNA computers, new concepts may emerge. It would be a shame if only hardware were developed and DNA computers were simply seen as useful for DNA analysis. Having come this far, I believe that we should look toward broader horizons.

Suyama: 
Basic research at that fundamental level is not the role of a venture business. It should be the subject of scientific research in universities. No technology has yet been established for DNA computing. There is a lot to be done in the future.

Karaki: 
We have been researching not only scientific papers but intellectual properties since last spring. The number of patent applications has increased considerably during that time, and there's also been a dramatic increase in the number of researchers.

Makino: 
Competition will intensify. We're worried! [Laughs]

You spoke earlier about the development of silicon technology and micro-machine technology. While the ability of researchers and developers is crucial, development today also can be very costly. Companies must decide how much they're willing to invest in these areas, how bold to be.

DNA computing may make a big difference in the future. Ten or twenty years from now Olympus could be a computer company. That's quite possible if we find we're a pioneer in this area.

Karaki: 
We could combine DNA computing with our other business areas, such as the clinical endoscope business. We have considerable experience in micro-device research. This is a field in which we can apply Olympus 's strengths to the fullest.
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